Clickjacking is a well-known web application vulnerability.
To defend against the Clickjacking attack on your Apache web server, you can use X-FRAME-OPTIONS to avoid your website being hacked by Clickjacking.
The X-Frame-Options in HTTP response header can be used to indicate whether or not a browser should be allowed to open a page in frame or iframe. This will prevent site content from being embedded into other sites.
There are three settings for X-Frame-Options:
SAMEORIGIN: This setting will allow a page to be displayed in a frame on the same origin as the page itself.
DENY: This setting will prevent a page displaying in a frame or iframe.
ALLOW-FROM uri: This setting will allow a page to be displayed only on the specified origin.
Implement in Apache
- Login to Apache
- Take a backup of a configuration file
- Add following line in httpd.conf file
Header always append X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
- Restart the respective webserver to test the application
Implement in Shared Web Hosting
If your website is hosted on shared web hosting, then you won’t have permission to modify httpd.conf. However, you can achieve this by adding the following line in the .htaccess file.
Header append X-FRAME-OPTIONS "SAMEORIGIN"